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Testing the Addition of an IDH2 Inhibitor, Enasidenib, to Usual Treatment (Cedazuridine-Decitabine) for Higher-Risk Myelodysplastic Syndrome (MDS) With IDH2 Mutation (A MyeloMATCH Treatment Trial)

We're testing a new treatment for higher-risk MDS with IDH2 mutation.

Recruiting
18 years and older
All
Phase 2

This study is for patients with a condition called myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) that has a certain mutation in their genes called IDH2. The study compares two treatments. One is the usual treatment with two drugs combined: cedazuridine and decitabine, known as ASTX727. The other treatment adds a third drug called enasidenib to ASTX727. Cedazuridine helps keep decitabine working longer in your body. Decitabine helps your bone marrow make normal blood cells. Enasidenib stops cancer cells from growing.

  • Each treatment cycle lasts 28 days, and the study may require several cycles.
  • If you don't improve in 6 cycles, you may switch to the other treatment.
  • You may need regular checks, like blood tests and bone marrow samples.

You can join if you haven’t received certain treatments before and meet health criteria such as being 18 or older and having specific blood test results. You must not be pregnant or nursing, as the treatments can be harmful to unborn babies.

Study details
    Myelodysplastic Syndrome

NCT06577441

National Cancer Institute (NCI)

7 March 2026

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What is a clinical trial?

A clinical trial is a study designed to test specific interventions or treatments' effectiveness and safety, paving the way for new, innovative healthcare solutions.

Why should I take part in a clinical trial?

Participating in a clinical trial provides early access to potentially effective treatments and directly contributes to the healthcare advancements that benefit us all.

How long does a clinical trial take place?

The duration of clinical trials varies. Some trials last weeks, some years, depending on the phase and intention of the trial.

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Compensation varies per trial. Some offer payment or reimbursement for time and travel, while others may not.

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Clinical trials follow strict ethical guidelines and protocols to safeguard participants' health. They are closely monitored and safety reviewed regularly.
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