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De-Escalation of Breast Radiation Trial for Hormone Sensitive, HER-2 Negative, Oncotype Recurrence Score Less Than or Equal to 18 Breast Cancer (DEBRA)

Participate in a breast cancer radiation study for specific conditions.

Recruiting
50-70 years
All
Phase 3

The DEBRA study is a Phase III trial that checks if two treatments for certain breast cancers work equally well. These breast cancers are sensitive to hormones and HER2-negative. Normally, after breast-conserving surgery, women need radiation therapy and hormone therapy to lower the chance of cancer coming back. This study checks if skipping radiation therapy is just as effective when combined with hormone therapy.

Key Points:

  • The study involves comparing breast conservation surgery with or without radiation therapy but with hormone therapy.
  • Participants must have had surgery to remove the cancer and plan to take hormone therapy for at least 5 years.
  • Women who join should ensure they don’t have metastatic disease and haven't had any prior radiation or chemotherapy for this cancer.

**Hormone Sensitivity**: This means the cancer grows in response to hormones like estrogen. **HER2-Negative** means the cancer doesn’t have excess HER2 protein, which affects growth. **Ipsilateral** refers to the same side of the body. The trial helps understand if some patients can safely skip radiation and still prevent cancer from returning. Before joining, patients must have a recent mammogram or MRI and be in good health after surgery.

Study details
    Stage I Breast Cancer

NCT04852887

NRG Oncology

5 July 2025

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FAQs

Learn more about clinical trials

What is a clinical trial?

A clinical trial is a study designed to test specific interventions or treatments' effectiveness and safety, paving the way for new, innovative healthcare solutions.

Why should I take part in a clinical trial?

Participating in a clinical trial provides early access to potentially effective treatments and directly contributes to the healthcare advancements that benefit us all.

How long does a clinical trial take place?

The duration of clinical trials varies. Some trials last weeks, some years, depending on the phase and intention of the trial.

Do I get compensated for taking part in clinical trials?

Compensation varies per trial. Some offer payment or reimbursement for time and travel, while others may not.

How safe are clinical trials?

Clinical trials follow strict ethical guidelines and protocols to safeguard participants' health. They are closely monitored and safety reviewed regularly.
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